Wednesday 20 May 2009

Car history

Cars (Automobiles short of that comes from the Greek 'autos' (self) and Latin' movére '(move)) is a wheeled vehicle or four more to bring the machine itself. Type of car, including a bus, van, truck. Operation of the car is called the wheel.

History

Vehicle steam power made at the end of the century 18. Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot successfully demonstrate the vehicle in the year 1769. The first vehicle to use power steam engine, steam engine may be increased the most known, was developed in Birmingham, England by Lunar Society. And also in Birmingham car energy fuel made perama time in Britain in 1896 by Frederick William Lanchester who also to patent disc brake. In the 1890's, ethanol is used as a source of energy in the U.S.

Popularity

Cugnot seen the invention of the low usage in the original French, and the findings are forwarded to Britain, where Richard Trevithick steam-tram to run in the year 1801. Vehicle is considered to be strange at first, but the findings in the decades after, such as hand brakes, multi-speed transmission, and increase the speed and the wheel, making them a success.

Today, America has a car more than other countries. Japanese lead in making cars, but Japanese people can not afford to pay for the car because the parking lot is rarely the price of fuel and the expensive

Innovation

Patents in the U.S. first car given to Oliver Evans in 1789; in 1804 demonstrating the Evans car first, not only the first car in the U.S. but also a vehicle amphibi first, the vehicle power steam capable to drive wheels on land use and water use in the wheel padel .

Generally, the first car in the combustion engine that uses gasoline made almost simultaneously in 1886 by German inventors working separately. Carl Benz on 3 July 1886 in Mannheim, and Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach in Stuttgart.

On 5 November 1895, George B. Selden awarded U.S. patent for a car engine two-stroke. This patented give negative than positive impact on the development of car industry in the U.S.. Spectacular breakthrough made by Berta Benz in 1888. Steam engine, electricity, and gasoline to compete for several decades, with the engine burning gasoline in achieving dominance in the 1910's.

The large-scale production of making the car affordable price made by Oldsmobil in 1902, and then developed a large-scale by Henry Ford in 1910's. In the period from 1900 to mid 1920's development of automotive technology is very fast, due to the large number (hundreds) of small car in which all compete to gain the attention of the world.

Including the development of major electronic ignition and electronic self-starter (both by Charles Kettering, the car company for Cadillac in 1910-1911), independent suspention, four-brake and tire.

In the 1930s, most of the technology in permobilan already created, though often re-created in the future and given credit to others. For example, the steering wheel of front-back created by the launch in the André Citroën Traction Avant in 1934, although this technology has appeared several years earlier in a car made by Alvis and Cord, and in the car racing by Miller (and may already appear in early 1897 ).

After 1930, the number of car manufacturers drastically reduced join with each other and the industry matured. Since 1960, the number of producers is almost fixed, and reduced innovation. In many cases, new technology is only improvement of the previous technology. With exception of the findings in the management engine, which entered the market in the 1960s, when electronic goods become cheap enough for mass-production and strong enough to handle the rough environment in the car. Developed by Bosch, these electronic tools can make out the car drastically reduced while increasing the efficiency and power.

Security

A car accident nearly coeval with the car it self. Joseph Cugnot car crash steam energy "Fardier" on the wall in 1770. Fateful car accident the first time the note was Bridget Driscoll on August 17 1896 in London, and Henry Bliss on 13 September 1899 in New York City.

Each year more than a million people killed and around 50 million injured in traffic (according to WHO estimates). Is a major cause of accidents or drunk drivers in the influence of drugs, not the attention, too tired, in the way of danger (such as snow, holes, animal, and careless drivers). Facility security was created in a special car for years.

Cars have two basic safety problems: They have drivers who often have errors and a loss of tire friction braking when approaching the half-gravity. Automatic control has been proposed and made an example.

Early research focused on increasing the brakes and reduce the fire hazard of fuel system. Systematic research in crash safety started in 1958 at the Ford Motor Company. Since then, much research focuses on the absorption of energy with the outside panel that is easily destroyed and the human movement in the passenger space.

There are standard tests security car, such as EuroNCAP and USNCAP. There is also a test that is assisted by the insurance industry.

Despite improvements in technology, death rate from car accidents remains high, in the U.S. about 40,000 people die each year, numbers that still grow in line with the increase in population and travel, with the same trends in Europe. Mortality is estimated to be doubled worldwide in 2020. Figures from the more death and injury is a disability.

Source : wikipedia

Wednesday 22 April 2009

blogsvertise is the best

Now many sites on the internet that offer services to earn money from the internet, but www.blogsvertise.com is the best in the business to get money from the internet. So I immediately decided to join an created my account in www.blogsvertise.com, so that money immediately filled to my paypal account.

Electric Bike

Just like with any motorized vehicle, electric bikes also must follow specified laws. If you have an electric bike and do not follow these laws, you can find yourself in a lot of trouble. Drivers of any kind of motor vehicle have a lot of responsibility to uphold. Electric bikes certainly are no exceptions to these rules. It does not matter where you live, electric bike owners need to know what the laws are. If you plan to buy an electric bike always make sure you are responsible and follow all safety and legal requirements.

It is important to remember that laws always change from place to place so be certain to find out all laws that apply to your local area. If you are not sure of the laws then get in touch with your local authorities because they will be able to assist you. Also, if you plan to take your electric bike into a different country or city, be sure to double check the laws there as well. Safety equipment is very important for those who wish to drive and own an electric bike. There are all kinds of items required by law such as helmets and various pads for knees and elbows.

Even though electric bikes as are just like regular bicycles they are often classed much the same as motorcycles. This is because they have an engine. That means the rider does not have to manually move the bike by pedalling. This often leads to plenty of confusion for those that mistakenly assume the laws. Laws can literally change by state or province. There are some places that do not allow the use of electric bicycles on the roads at all. This means that you can face a serious fine if you disobey this rule. The last thing that you want to happen is to be pulled over by a police officer while illegally riding an electric bicycle.

If your area allows the use of electric bicycles then there are certain standards that may apply. For instance, the bike may have to be a specific weight to be legal. There may also be rules as to how fast the bike can go. Most of these laws apply to bikes that were properly and legally manufactured. This means that you cannot turn your own bicycle into an electric bike in most places.

There are many other factors to be taken into consideration when it comes to electric bike laws. Helmets are almost always mandatory. Such things as driver's age and insurance can vary from place to place. It really is the responsibility of the electric bike owner to find out exactly how the law affects them. Being a safe bike operator will pay off. Choosing to operate an electric bike is serious. However, it is also a great option for the environment. Avoid facing fines or trouble by doing the right thing. Keep all of your facts straight and use your electric bike according to local laws. It should be a convenience not a hassle or a safety hazard.

Monday 23 March 2009

New Electric Car Batteries- Every Car Freak's Dream Battery!

Batteries are used to run electric cars, they are stored beneath the hood and maybe 12 to 24 in numbers.

When it is time to replace them they are all there.

These batteries are similar to those used on cell phones and toy cars children love to drive around in the backyard. Thus, it is not very difficult to get new batteries when we need them.

Actually, electric batteries do not need to be replaced often so replacement of batteries does not happen too frequently.

They cost around $2000 to $5000 , depending on the model and make of your car.

You must be careful about the amount of electricity in the battery before charging it.

Sometimes the batteries have an in built "memory" , and if the battery is not run completely before charging it may lose some of its potency. In this situation you may have to spend on a new battery before it is due.

There is allot of research and development underway in the electric cars industry.

New battery technology is being worked on to ensure that your vehicle can get charged faster
and hold more power for a longer time. It will not be long before you can drive your car longer without the need for a battery charge. This is really some great news for those who patronize electric cars. At present the cars can run up to 100 miles per charge. There is a strong possibility that by 2010 the car will be able to run 200 miles on new batteries.

Recycling of the batteries can be done when it is time to replace the batteries.

Electric car batteries are recyclable up to 95 percent. Only those who are concerned about the environment and want to protect their wallets against the gasoline price hike will opt for an electric car, since you have, you are sure to be one of them. So, if you can recycle your electric car battery, before buying a new one you have given yourself a new source of power along with peace of mind.

It is advisable to choose the best type of batteries, for the best price, for your car and be assured that you have done the best for yourself and for the environment .



Saturday 7 February 2009

Electric Car Facts

When it comes to one of the newest developments in the vehicle industry – electric cars – the facts about them are plentiful and easy to come by. This new alternative to regular gasoline powered cars has many people very excited about being able to have reliable transportation without damaging the environment. So what are the facts about electric cars?

First, there are many types of electric cars you can choose from, but all of them use an electric motor that runs on batteries that you recharge. The more batteries you have, the longer you can drive your car. Electric cars come in all different sizes and performances. They are aerodynamically more efficient than gasoline powered cars because electricity stored chemically is lighter than electricity stored electrically.

Another very advantageous fact about electric cars is that they emit virtually no greenhouse gases into the air and thus run much, much cleaner than many other vehicles. Greenhouse gases contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer that has led to global warming. Electric cars that run on batteries alone produce no pollution at all and thus are very environmentally friendly.

How far can you drive on an electric car’s charge? The amazing fact is that electric cars can usually travel for about a hundred miles before needing a charge. The batteries generally need
charged overnight and there is a gauge that can tell you how much power you have left. They are perfectly fine for city driving and those who don’t have to go long distances on a regular basis.

This next fact about electric cars may amaze you – I know it did me! Some people believe that an electric car can’t go very fast. But the fact is that electric cars have been clocked at over one hundred miles per hour and can go from zero to that in less than nine seconds! This is because electric motors have a very high torque which allows them to accelerate quickly and travel faster.

There are many more facts to be found out about electric cars such as their price, their range, their availability, and their benefits. Finding out these facts is easy. If you are thinking about buying an electric car, do your research and find one that fits your lifestyle. Most car companies produce at least a hybrid type of electric car that runs on both gasoline and electricity, but you can also find total electric cars if you know where to look. Just get the facts and then get on the electric car bandwagon. You may just find out you like it there!

Friday 30 January 2009

What Are Alternative Fuels

In the simplest form, an alternative fuel is one that is not produced by using crude oil. They are simply fuels that replace conventional gasoline as a means of powering vehicles. Alternative fuels have desirable energy efficiency and pollution reduction features. The 1990 Clean Air Act encourages development and sale of alternative fuels.

More specifically, the Energy Policy Act (EP Act) of 1993 gave a more in-depth definition of what they consider to be alternative fuels. The United States Department of Energy recognizes the following as alternative fuels:
  • Mixtures containing 85% or more by volume of alcohol fuel, including methanol and denatured ethanol
  • Natural gas (compressed or liquefied)
  • Liquefied petroleum gas (propane)
  • Hydrogen
  • Coal-derived liquid fuels
  • Fuels derived from biological materials
  • Electricity (including electricity from solar energy)
  • 100% Biodiesel (B100)
Pure biodiesel (B100) is considered an alternative fuel under EP Act. Lower-level biodiesel blends are not considered alternative fuels, but covered fleets can earn one EP Act credit for every 450 gallons of B100 purchased for use in blends of 20% biodiesel or higher.

Through the Alternative Fuel Petition Program, third parties can petition the Department of Energy to add alternative fuels to the above list. People are always on the lookout for new ways to combat rising fuel prices and develop fuels that are not only good for the environment, but for the consumer’s checkbook as well.

Basically, alternative fuels include methane, propane, ethanol, and compressed gas among others. We’ll examine some of these a little later in the book, but alternative fuels don’t fall into one compact category other than the one that defines them as an option over gasoline.

It’s kind of exciting to think about the fact that we can now power our vehicles using things like vegetable oil, animal fats, and even wood! It brings to mind the movie “Back to the Future” where Doc would power his DeLorean time machine using garbage as fuel!


Friday 9 January 2009

E85 Ethanol Alternative Fuel


Using E85 Ethanol as an alternative fuel has become almost a rage in the United States. There is a new trend towards making our transportation needs more environmentally friendly. As global warming is becoming a growing concern, more and more people want to do their part to make sure that we have a world to live in for the next 2,000 years. Using E85 Ethanol as an alternative fuel for your vehicle is a great way to start.

E85 Ethanol is a product that contains 85 percent ethanol and 15 percent gasoline. Ethanol is basically a grain alcohol that is made from corn, soybeans, and even plant waste and trash like
paper. Besides its superior performance characteristics, ethanol burns cleaner than gasoline; it
is a completely renewable, domestic, environmentally friendly fuel that enhances the nation's
economy and energy independence.

Today, the U. S. imports more than half of its oil and overall consumption continues to increase. By supporting ethanol production and use, U.S. drivers can help reverse that trend. Using E85 Ethanol as an alternative fuel source can reduce pollution. Government tests have shown that E85 vehicles reduce harmful hydrocarbon and benzene emissions when compared to vehicles running on gasoline. E85 Ethanol can also reduce carbon dioxide (CO2), a harmful greenhouse gas and a major contributor to global warming.
Although CO2 is released during ethanol production and combustion, it is recaptured as a
nutrient to the crops that are used in its production. Unlike fossil fuel combustion, this unlocks
carbon that has been stored for millions of years, use of ethanol results in low increases to the
carbon cycle. E85 Ethanol as an alternative fuel also degrades quickly in water and, therefore,
poses much less risk to the environment than an oil or gasoline spill.
There are many vehicles on the market today that are already E85 Ethanol compatible, so you
can use this as an alternative fuel to gasoline. A second option is to have your current car
converted from a gasoline engine to an E85 Ethanol compatible engine. You will want to have
this conversion done by a licensed mechanic, but it can be done!

We all know that there is a trend toward using alternative fuel to help the environment, and E85 Ethanol is one of the first ones to contribute toward that trend. It is currently available in many places and can do wonders for improving your car’s efficiency as well as your wallet. With the rising price of gasoline, it’s really a good idea to explore E85 Ethanol as an alternative fuel source for your vehicle.

source : www.Wonder-Homes.com

Thursday 8 January 2009

Ethanol Fuel Varieties


Suddenly there is a lot of talk going on about alternative fuels. One can be assured that ethanol and gasoline blends of up to 10% ethanol can be used to run some vehicles . So there need not be any worries about how this combination can be used for vehicles. There are some states which need the monthly or all- year use of ethanol up to 10% as a type of oxygenate additive to tone down the formation of the ozone layer.

Remember, low percentage oxygenate will blend, like ethanol fuel is not traditionally what is alternative fuels in vehicles. Ethanol vehicles are vehicles which are made specially to run on up to 15% gasoline (E85),85% denatured ethanol or any combination of the two in which Ethanol limit is up to 85%.In colder climates E85 can be adjusted in such a way that the actual ratio of E 85 is less than 85%Ethanol. Vehicles which use E85 are also known as FFVs or flexible fuel vehicles .

Right now there are many kinds of ethanol fuels being made and it is tough to decide which kind of fuel will suit which vehicle. Light - duty FFvs comprise of a large collection of vehicles which may range from compacts to sport utility vehicles to pick up trucks. FFvs have only one fueling system contrary to the bi-fuel natural gas as well as propane vehicles that have two exclusive fueling systems. A vehicle has to be able to use fuel blends up to 85% ethanol to be eligible to be certified as an alternative fuel vehicle (AFV)for tax credits , incentives to meet requirements for authorized fleets(federal, state, and fuel provider fleets) under the Energy Policy Act of 1992(EPAct).

In places like the Midwest where corn is grown in abundance, a large number of people use ethanol as a type of fuel for their vehicles.E85 is so popular amongst vehicle user in the Midwest that one finds long queues in the pump which sells E85. But for us who use gasoline run vehicles it pinches our pocket when we have to pay a premium on the cheap gasoline. Anyway, with the new tendency of using fuel which burns without pollution the price of ethanol can be made lower than gasoline as supply equals demand. At present the supply of Ethanol is higher than its demand. Shortly ,this could be turned upside down and the price of all kinds of ethanol fuel could be lowered to run our vehicles.



Source : www.Wonder-Homes.com
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